A. Consider the following DNA sequence (coding strand) located near the middle of the coding region of a gene in Neurospora. The numbers atop the nucleotides represent the position # of a nucleotide.
DNA
50 55 60 65
5'- CCT G A G T C C G A G G G T G A A C G A G -3'
Which of the following DNA mutations is almost certain to result in a longer than normal mRNA? You may choose more than one answer. In any event, explain your choice(s). (3 points)
• G → A mutation at nucleotide #50
• A → G mutation at nucleotide #54
• G → T mutation at nucleotide #60
• None of them
B. In an experiment in Neurospora, you have successfully isolated a conditional mutation that shows the following phenotypes:
• At 30°C, it can synthesize DNA
• At 42°C, no DNA is synthesized, and the cells die.
What type of mutation is this most likely? Explain. (3 points)