Drag each label into the appropriate position to identify which joint is being described. Jaw Temporomandibular joint Two synovial cavity chambers separated by an articular disc Elbow Humeroulnar joint Passive stabilizers include the anular ligament Knee Tibiofemoral joint Intracapsular ligaments include the ACL and PCL Lateral forces likely to cause damage to the tibial collateral ligament, ACL, and medial meniscus Reset Eversion sprains produce damage to the lateral ligaments Temporomandibular joint Intracapsular ligaments include the ACL and PCL Extreme ranges of motion a trade-off for lack of stability Two synovial cavity chambers separated by an articular disc Passive stabilizers include the anular ligament Four sub- (e.g. subcoracoid etc.) bursae present Talocrural joint Coxal joint Glenohumeral joint Humeroulnar joint Arterial damage entering the fovea capitis can result in necrosis Rotator cuff acts as a dominant active stabilizer Acetabular labrum increased the depth of the socket Tibiofemoral joint Lateral forces likely to cause damage to the tibial collateral ligament, ACL, and medial meniscus
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Joint Classification Movements Coronal suture Sagittal suture Lambdoid suture Squamous suture Atlanto-occipital Fibrous Sub-type: Synovial Sub-type: condyloid Synovial Sub-type: Cartilaginous Sub-type: symphysis Synovial Sub-type: plane Synovial Sub-type: pivot Synovial Sub-type: condyloid Atlantoaxial Intervertebral disc joint Intervertebral facet joint Glenohumeral Humeroulnar Radioulnar-proximal Radioulnar-distal Radiocarpal (wrist) Interphalangeal 1. What type of joint allows for the most freedom of movement? 2. What is a ligament? What is the main role of a ligament? 3. What bones make up the sternoclavicular joint? The acromioclavicular joint? 4. What happens to the mobility of a joint if a ligament is torn?
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7- The five fused vertebrae within the sacrum are collectively classified as what type of joint? - Amphiarthrosis -Synchondrosis -Symphysis -Synostosis 8- Which of these joints is NOT matched with the correct joint type? - Shaft of the radius and ulna-synchondrosis - Parietal bone to occipital bone- suture - Between the coxa- symphysis - Teeth in alveolar process- gomphosis - Humerus and scapula- synovial 9- Which of the following are proper joint classification for the articulation between two phalanges? (select all that apply) - Synarthrotic joint -Synovial joint -Condyloid joint - Diarthrotic joint -Hinge joint -Cartilaginous joint 10- Which of the following enables the skeletal system to protect the cranium? (select all that apply) - Synostosis between the frontal bones - The flat bones of the cranium - Serrate sutures between the parietal bones and the temporal bone - Serrate suture between the parietal bones. 12- Which of the following is NOT associated with synovial joint? -Articular cartilage -Endosteum -Bursa -Fibrous capsule -Synovial membrane 13- Which body parts are NOT able to be opposed (opposition)? Select all that apply -thumb -Pinky finger - big toe - foot 14- the image bellow depicts what body movement? -Extension of lower leg -Inversion -Abduction of thigh -Flexion of lower leg -Eversion -Adduction of thigh
Refer to the following: An orthotic knee brace can be used to treat knee injuries by locking the knee at an angle $\theta$ chosen to facilitate healing. The angle $\theta$ is measured from the metal bar on the side of the brace on the thigh to the metal bar on the side of the brace on the calf (see the figure on the left). To make working with the brace more convenient, rotate the image such that the thigh aligns with the positive $x$ -axis (see the figure on the right below). (GRAPH CAN'T COPY) If $\theta=160^{\circ},$ find the measure of the reference angle. What would an angle greater than $180^{\circ}$ represent?
Trigonometric Functions of Angles
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