to Find Molecular Weight Worksheet DATA TABLE
Mass of lauric acid (g)
8.00 g
Mass of benzoic acid (g)
1.03 g
Freezing temperature of pure lauric acid (°C)
42.1 °C
Freezing point of the benzoic acid-lauric acid mixture (°C)
37.8 °C
DATA ANALYSIS
1. Calculate molality (m), in mol/kg, using the formula Δt = Kf x m. The Kf value for lauric acid is 3.9°C•kg/mol.
4.3 °C / 3.9 = 3.9 °C / 3.9 K/mol x m
m = 1.102 mol/kg
2. Calculate moles of benzoic acid solute, using the molality and the mass (in kg) of lauric acid solvent.
1.102 / 1000 x 8 = 8.82 x 10^-3 mol benzoic acid
Mass of lauric acid = 8 / 1000
= 0.008 kg