The function is defined as:
V(t) = 0, for t < 0
V(t) = V_0, for 0 < t < T
V(t) = 0, for t > T
The Fourier transform of V(t) is given by:
G(k) = \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} V(t) e^{-i k t} dt
Since V(t) is non-zero only in the interval (0, T), we can rewrite the
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