Fluidized beds (see Figure P26.7) are used in the chemical industry as steam generators.
Flue
Fuel injection pipes
1550°F
Pienurm
Air distribution grid
Fluid bed steam generator
Figure E26.7
Coal burns rapidly in a fluidized bed, even at 1500°F. Based on bed volume, the heat release is 300,000-400,000 Btu/(hr*ft). Counting the open furnace space above the bed, the rate is 100,000-200,000 Btu/hr*ft. Suppose that 200,000 Btu/hr*ft are generated in a 40 ft steam generator, that the water enters the two sets of coils at 70°F, and that in the upper set of coils the water flow rate is 3,000 lb/hr, leaving as steam at 900°F and 380 psia. If the steam leaving the lower coils is at 1200°F and 400 psia, what is the flow rate of the water into the lower set of coils?