For the given differential equation xy'' - 2(x + 1)y' + (x + 2)y = 0, (a) Show that y = e^x is a solution. (b) Find a second solution and write down the general solution.
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Step 1
First derivative: $y' = \frac{d}{dx}(e^x) = e^x$ Second derivative: $y'' = \frac{d^2}{dx^2}(e^x) = e^x$ Now, plug these derivatives into the given differential equation: $xy'' - 2(x + 1)y' + (x + 2)y = x(e^x) - 2(x + 1)(e^x) + (x + 2)(e^x)$ Simplify the Show more…
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