00:01
Okay, so we have four human pedigrees.
00:06
The black symbols represent an abnormal phenotype inherited in a simple mendelian manner.
00:14
So we have two parts to this question.
00:26
And a is state whether the abnormal condition is dominant or recessive.
00:32
And try to state why.
00:35
So a, for pedigree one, that would be recessive.
00:49
And this is because two unaffected individuals had affected offspring.
00:56
So also the disorder skips generations and appears in a mating between two related individuals.
01:17
So pedigree two would be dominant.
01:23
And this is because two affected parents have an unaffected child.
01:29
And it also appears in each generation, roughly half the offspring are affected, and all affected individuals have an affected agent.
01:41
So for pedigree three, this is also dominant, and this is because, for many of the reasons, stated for pedigree 2, in breeding, while present in the pedigree, does not allow an explanation of recessive because it cannot account for individuals in the second or third generations.
02:02
Pedigree 4 would be recessive, and two unaffected individuals had affected individuals, affected offspring...