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Hello students, let us answer these given questions one by one.
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The correct answer for the first question is option a, mhc ii surface proteins.
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Mhc ii surface proteins.
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This is the correct answer because the helper t cells recognize antigens when they are bound to mhc ii surface proteins.
00:31
The mhc ii proteins are found on the surface of antigens presenting cells such as macrophages, dendric cells and b cells.
00:43
These proteins play a crucial role in presenting the antigens to the th cells which then activate and coordinate the immune response.
00:55
The answer for the second question is option a, higher and faster.
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This is the right answer because a secondary response in the immune system is higher and faster compared to the primary response.
01:10
This is because during a primary response, the immune system is encountering the antigen for the first time and it takes some time for the immune cells to recognize, respond and mount an effective defense.
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However, during a secondary response, the memory cells that were generated from the primary response are already present and these memory cells can quickly recognize the antigen upon re -exposure and mount a faster and stronger immune response.
01:44
The answer for the third question is option e, memory cells.
01:50
Option e, memory cells.
01:53
This is because the b cells that activate during an initial immune response but they remain dormant until being activated during a secondary exposure to an antigen and are called as memory cells.
02:09
Memory cells are a type of b cells that remember the specific antigen they encountered during the initial immune response and when they are re -exposed to the same antigen, these memory cells quickly activate and differentiate into plasma cells which produce antibodies to fight against the antigen...