How is dosage compensation achieved in Drosophila? one X chromosome is randomly inactivated in females the level of gene expression from the X chromosome is doubled in males one X chromosome is randomly inactivated in males the level of gene expression from both X chromosomes is reduced by 50% in females
Added by Kayla T.
Close
Step 1
This ensures that both males and females have the same effective dose of X-linked genes. Show more…
Show all steps
Your feedback will help us improve your experience
Ronald Prasad and 82 other Biology educators are ready to help you.
Ask a new question
Labs
Want to see this concept in action?
Explore this concept interactively to see how it behaves as you change inputs.
Key Concepts
Recommended Videos
Dosage compensation of the X chromosome in Drosophila melanogaster is based on inactivation of the X chromosome in males increased transcription of the X-linked genes in males inactivation of the X chromosome in females increased transcription of the X-linked genes in females
Ronald P.
How is the effective dosage of X-linked gene products balanced in placental mammals between females that carry two X chromosomes and males that carry only a single X chromosome? Genes on the single male X chromosome are expressed at twice the rate of genes on the two female X chromosomes. Only half of the genes on each X chromosome are expressed in female somatic cells. The paternally derived X chromosome is inactivated in all female somatic cells, so only the maternally derived X chromosome is expressed. One X chromosome is randomly inactivated in female somatic cells.
Adi S.
How is sex determined in Drosophila? by the ratio of the number of X chromosomes to the number of Y chromosomes by the number of Y chromosomes to the number of sets of autosomes by the ratio of Y chromosomes to the total number of autosomes by the ratio of X chromosomes to the number of sets of autosomes by the ratio of X chromosomes to the total number of autosomes
Recommended Textbooks
Biology for AP Courses
Objective Biology for NEET
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Transcript
18,000,000+
Students on Numerade
Trusted by students at 8,000+ universities
Watch the video solution with this free unlock.
EMAIL
PASSWORD