GHK: Resting Membrane Potential Let's take $P_K:P_{Na} = 1:0.04$ for a neuron at rest, $V_{rest} = \frac{RT}{F} ln \frac{p_K[K]_o + p_{Na}[Na]_o}{p_K[K]_i + p_{Na}[Na]_i}$ $= 58log \frac{p_K/p_{Na} [K]_o + [Na]_o}{p_K/p_{Na} [K]_i + [Na]_i}$ $= 58log \frac{25*3 + 145}{25*140 + 18} = 58log \frac{220}{3518}$ $= 58 \times (-1.2)$ $= -70 mV
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The equation is: V = RT * (P[K+] * [K+]o + P[Na+] * [Na+]o) / (F * (P[K+] + P[Na+])) where V is the resting membrane potential, R is the gas constant, T is the temperature in Kelvin, P[K+] and P[Na+] are the permeabilities of potassium and sodium ions, [K+]o and Show more…
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