A second-hand car dealer has 10 cars for sale. He decides to investigate the link between the age of the cars (x years) and the mileage (y thousand of miles). The data collected from the cars are shown in Table T2. Table T2. Age, x (year) 2 2.5 3 4 4.5 4.5 5 3 6 6.5 Mileage, y (thousands) 22 34 33 37 40 45 49 30 58 58 1. Explain which data mining technique you suggest to implement to predict the Mileage of a car given its Age. (Give the name of the method and the name and meaning of each of its main variables). [1 mark] 2. Write the model corresponding to your answer (Give the necessary details that helps in understanding your model). [1 mark] 3. What is the name (i.e.; type) of the relationship between the Age and the Mileage of the car? [1 mark] 4. Estimate the two parameters Intercept ($w_0$) and slope ($w_1$) of the model with the help of the following equations and the dataset in Table T2. Give the calculation details for each coefficient and write the model obtained. [5 marks] $\sum_{i=1}^{n}(x_i - \bar{x})(y_i - \bar{y})$ $w_1 = \frac{\sum_{i=1}^{n}(x_i - \bar{x})^2}{}$ $w_0 = \bar{y} - w_1\bar{x}$
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A used car dealer wants to develop a regression equation that determines mileage as a function of the age of a car in years. He collects the data shown below for the 12 cars he has on his lot. a) What is the slope of the regression equation? Give your answer to two decimal places. b) What is the value of the correlation coefficient? Give your answer to two decimal places. c) A 4 year old car is delivered to his lot with 160000 miles. Manually enter these values in the data table above and rerun the regression analysis. What is the value of the slope? Give your answer to two decimal places. d) Including the additional car, what is the value of the correlation coefficient? Give your answer to two decimal places. e) Did the additional car strengthen or weaken the linear relationship between age and mileage? It strengthened the linear relationship. It weakened the linear relationship. Can not be determined. Age Mileage 9 92076 7 50988 4 39576 7 68098 9 100558 10 96198 9 81281 9 88123 14 140574 4 43020 11 120453 7 70533
Dominador T.
Use the advertised prices for used cars of a particular model in the accompanying table to create a linear model for the relationship between a car's Age and its Price. Complete parts a through g. Click the icon to view the data table. a) Find the equation of the line of regression. Price = [ ] + ([ ]) Age (Round to the nearest integer as needed.) b) Explain the meaning of the slope of the line. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box to complete your choice. (Round to the nearest integer as needed.) A. The slope indicates that every 1-year increase in Age decreases the Price of cars of this model by $[ ], on average. B. The slope indicates that every 1-year increase in Age increases the Price of cars of this model by $[ ], on average. C. The slope indicates that every $1 increase in Price decreases the Age of cars of this model by [ ] year(s), on average. D. The slope indicates that every $1 increase in Price increases the Age of cars of this model by [ ] year(s), on average. c) Explain the meaning of the y-intercept of the line. Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box to complete your choice. (Round to the nearest integer as needed.) A. The y-intercept means that a car of this model that costs $0 is [ ] year(s) old, on average. B. The y-intercept indicates that every $1 increase in Price decreases the Age of cars of this model by [ ] year(s), on average.
Sri K.
The accompanying table shows a portion of data consisting of the selling price, the age, and the mileage for 20 used sedans. Selling Price Age Miles 13,612 8 61,490 13,749 9 54,386 11,918 7 42,397 Click here for the Excel Data File. a. Determine the sample regression equation that enables us to predict the price of a sedan on the basis of its age and mileage. (Negative values should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) [If you are using R to obtain the output, then first enter the following command at the prompt: options(scipen=10). This will ensure that the output is not in scientific notation.] Price = + Age + Miles. b. Interpret the slope coefficient of Age. The slope coefficient of Age is -606.23, which suggests that for every additional year of age, the predicted price of car decreases by $606.23. The slope coefficient of Age is -0.07, which suggests that for every additional year of age, the predicted price of car decreases by $0.07. The slope coefficient of Age is -606.23, which suggests that for every additional year of age, the predicted price of car decreases by $606.23, holding number of miles constant. The slope coefficient of Age is -0.07, which suggests that for every additional year of age, the predicted price of car decreases by $0.07, holding number of miles constant. c. Predict the selling price of a eight-year-old sedan with 68,000 miles. (Round coefficient estimates to at least 4 decimal places and final answer to 2 decimal places.) Price= $
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