00:01
Okay, so let's answer now the question.
00:02
So the question is about gram staining.
00:07
This staining technique will enable you to determine if the bacteria is gram positive or gram negative.
00:17
So if it is a gram positive bacteria, it has more peptidoglycan on the cell wall.
00:22
And if it is gram negative bacteria, it has less peptidoglycan on its cell wall.
00:28
So let's start with the first word.
00:31
So it says here that in gram staining, the crystal violet functions as the primary stain.
00:37
So the first word is the crystal violet.
00:40
The crystal violet is the primary stain.
00:43
So once this is added, the gram positive cells looks like purple, okay? while the gram negative cells are also purple.
00:55
So both of them will be purple because there is still one stain added.
01:04
The other stain is not yet added.
01:07
So the primary stain, it will result that all of them will become violet.
01:11
The next thing that you will do is you will add the mordant, which is the iodine...