In selecting an outdoor luminaire, what are three key characteristics for this outdoor unit as opposed to selecting a unit for indoor use?
Added by Esperanza M.
Step 1
Look for fixtures with appropriate IP (Ingress Protection) ratings, such as IP65 or higher, which indicate resistance to water and dust. Show more…
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Supreeta N.
(1) How can you tell from simply looking at a material that it is a Lambertian material? Why? (2) A source is positioned 20 m horizontally from the base of a building and illuminates the vertical side of the building at a height of 40 m with an illuminance of 10 lx. What is the source's luminous intensity in that direction? (3) Which fluorescent lamp provides better color appearance, F32T8/730 or F28T5/840? Why?
Sheet - Illumination 1. A room of size 10 x 4 m is to be illuminated by ten 150-W lamps. The MSCP of each lamp is 300. Assuming a depreciation factor of 0.8 and a utilization factor of 0.5. Find the average illumination produced on the floor. 2. The front of a building 25 x 12 m is illuminated by 20 1,200-W lamps arranged so that uniform illumination on the surface is obtained. Assuming a luminous efficiency of 30 lumens/W and a coefficient of utilization of 0.75. Determine the illumination on the surface. Assume DF = 1.3 and waste light factor 1.2. 3. The luminous intensity of a lamp is 600 CP. Find the flux given out. Also find the flux in the hemisphere containing the source of light and zero above the horizontal. 4. A room with an area of 6 x 9 m is illustrated by ten 80-W lamps. The luminous efficiency of the lamp is 80 lumens/W and the coefficient of utilization is 0.65. Find the average illumination. 5. A factory space of 33 m x 13 m is to be illuminated with an average illumination of 72 lm/m2 by 200 W lamps. The coefficient of utilization is 0.4 and the depreciation factor is 1.4. Calculate the number of lamps required. The lumen output of a 200-W lamp is 2,730 lm. 6. The front of a building 35 x 18 m is illuminated by 15 lamps; the wattage of each lamp is 80 W. The lamps are arranged so that uniform illumination on the surface is obtained. Assuming a luminous efficiency of 20 lumens/W, the coefficient of utilization is 0.8, the waste light factor is 1.25, DF = 0.9. Determine the illumination on the surface.
Adi S.
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