00:01
For this question, we're given these conjectures, and then we're asked if they're true or false.
00:04
And if they're true, then prove it as a proposition, and if it's false, give a counter example.
00:09
So to figure out if these are true or false, you can just plug in numbers to these expressions, and then see what you get to sort of get a feel for it.
00:18
And it turns out that the first conjecture is actually true.
00:21
So i'll have proposition.
00:29
So let me just copy this statement right here.
00:32
Okay, and then i need to prove this.
00:41
So here's the proof.
00:45
So since m is odd, this implies that there exists an n, which is an integer, such that m is equal to 2n plus 1, because all odd integers have this form.
01:10
And therefore, m to the fourth minus 1, all over 4, this is equal to, so i'm going to pull out the 1 4th, and then m to the fourth is equal to this quantity to the fourth.
01:24
So i have 2n plus 1 to the fourth, and then minus 1.
01:30
So this is equal to 1 4th, and then this quantity, let me square it first.
01:38
So i have 4n squared plus 4n plus 1, and then times itself, minus 1...