4. Why is momentum conserved in elastic and inelastic collisions, but kinetic energy is only conserved in elastic collisions?
5. A 2000 kg meteorite has a speed of 80 m/s just prior to colliding with Earth and getting buried. What is the recoil speed of Earth? (Mass of Earth - 5.98 x 10^24 kg)
6. A ball of mass 1 kg is dropped from a height of 3 m. Assume no air resistance. After it bounces off the ground, it only reaches a height of 2 m. What is the change in momentum before and after the bounce?