00:01
On this problem, we have two proofs that we would like to do.
00:05
Now, we are told that y is a discrete random variable with a mean of u and a variance of sigma squared.
00:12
And so the expected value of y is mu, and the variance of y is equal to sigma squared.
00:19
Now, here on part a, we want to deal with a proof of e of ay plus b.
00:30
Now, theorem 3 .4 in the book tells us that the expected value of a constant times y is equal to c times the expected value of y.
00:43
Now, in dealing with this, we also know that from theorem 3 .5, that the expected value of y1 plus y2 is equal to the sum of the expected values.
01:01
Now, making use of that here, this means that the expected value of ay plus b is equal to the expected value of ay plus the expected value of b, and that's by 3 .5.
01:16
Now by 3 .4 then the expected value of a y is equal to e i'm sorry a times the expected value of y and then the expected value of a constant is just the constant and that's by 3 .4...