Match major group of fungi with its description of unique characteristics. Have flagellated spores, called zoospores Reproduce asexually by enormous numbers of asexual spores called conidia, which are produced at the tips of specialized hyphae called conidiophores Named for their sexually produced resistant spore-like structure where karyogamy takes place Life cycle usually includes a long-lived dikaryotic mycelium that can reproduce sexually by producing fruiting bodies called basidiocarps
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8. You discover a fungus that makes mainly asexual spores, but that occasionally makes sexual spores. When produced, the sexual spores come out of a thickened, hardened structure. A close examination of hyphae of this fungus reveals no septa. Into which group should you classify this fungus? a. Zygomycota b. Ascomycota c. Basidiomycota d. Glomeromycota e. Chytridiomycota 9. Trait(s) common to all fungi is/are: a. parasitism. b. reproduction via spores. c. septate hyphae. d. a dikaryotic phase inside a zygospore. e. plasmogamy after an antheridium and ascogonium come into. 10. Most chytrids are: a. parasites of animals b. aquatic c. saprobes in soil d. symbiotic partners of cattle and other herbivores e. parasites of plants 11. Most of the cells in a mushroom cap are: a. Dikaryotic b. Diploid c. undergoing meiosis d. none of the other possible answers e. basidia
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What feature differentiates the life cycle of fungi from other eukaryotes with haploid-dominated life cycles? Select one: Fungi have a heterokaryotic stage between plasmogamy and karyogamy. Asexual reproduction is found only in fungi. Fungi have cell walls. Sexual reproduction occurs only in fungi that form mycorrhizal associations. Karyogamy precedes plasmogamy in fungi.
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