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Match the description with the proper term An organism that uses inorganic compounds [Choose] [Choose chemotroph An organism that uses organic compounds autotroph phototroph lithotroph An organism that uses light [Choose] An organism that makes its own food [Choose]

          Match the description with the proper term
An organism that uses inorganic compounds
[Choose]
[Choose
chemotroph
An organism that uses organic compounds
autotroph
phototroph
lithotroph
An organism that uses light
[Choose]
An organism that makes its own food
[Choose]
        
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Match the description with the proper term
An organism that uses inorganic compounds
[Choose]
[Choose
chemotroph
An organism that uses organic compounds
autotroph
phototroph
lithotroph
An organism that uses light
[Choose]
An organism that makes its own food
[Choose]

Added by Heather L.

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Biology for AP Courses
Biology for AP Courses
Julianne Zedalis, John Eggebrecht
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Match the description with the proper term An organism that uses inorganic compounds [Choose] chemotroph autotroph phototroph lithotroph An organism that uses organic compounds [Choose] autotroph chemotroph phototroph lithotroph An organism that uses light [Choose] phototroph autotroph chemotroph lithotroph An organism that makes its own food [Choose] autotroph chemotroph phototroph lithotroph
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Match the correct answer with each nutritional definition to illustrate the wide range of environments inhabited by microorganisms. Lithotrophs: Use reduced inorganic substances as their electron source. Organotrophs: Use reduced, preformed organic molecules as their carbon source for growth. Chemotrophs: Obtain energy from the oxidation of chemical compounds. Phototrophs: Extract electrons from reduced organic compounds. Heterotrophs: Use light as their energy source. Autotrophs: Use carbon dioxide as their sole or principal source of carbon.

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Transcript

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00:01 The question that is given over here it says that we have to match each of the nutritional definition to illustrate a wide range of environments inhabited by the microorganism.
00:14 First one is given it is the lithotropes.
00:18 So, lithotropes usually uses inorganic substances as their electron source.
00:32 Inorganic substances are used as the electron source by lithotropes and they are microbes that uses inorganic substrates as a source of electron donors to produce energy either organic carbon or by means of carbon dioxide.
00:51 And the second one is the organotrope.
00:56 So, the organotropes extract electrons they extract electrons from the reduced organic compounds.
01:09 Why? because they acquire electron and typically the hydrogen atoms electrons and the hydrogen atoms from the reduced organic molecules that provides them carbon...
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