Maxwell Relations
In class, using the exactness of the Helmholtz free energy, we derived one of the Maxwell relations. Now, let us derive another Maxwell relation: the Gibbs free energy is defined as G = F + PV.
a) Show that dG = SdT + VdP.
b) Using the result from part a), prove that (∂S/∂P)_T = (∂V/∂T)_P.