Answer the questions briefly
1. A three-phase short transmission line has a lumped impedance of 0.25+0.5j ohms. If the load side current is 250e^i10 A, what is the real power loss in the line?
2. A three-phase medium length transmission line has lumped impedance Z = 0.25+0.5j ohms and lumped admittance Y = j100x10^-6 s. If the load voltage is 100 kV and current is 5000e^-j10 A, find the real power lost in the line.
3. Calculate the efficiency of the line in Q2.