Multiple Choice (choose the one best response) 1. The inner lining of the medullary cavity is a. compact bone b. called the endosteum c. called the periosteum d. a and b are correct Which of these tissues is present in a typical long bone? blood tissue cancellous bone compact bone dense fibrous tissue hyaline cartilage all of the above In the coloring figure of the long bone, the epiphyseal plate is shown. What Is the reason for its presence? It is scar tissue from a previous fracture. It is an area of growth between the epiphysis and diaphysis during bone development It is callous tissue from overuse of the bone. It is the site of a current fracture The human skeleton functions to produce blood tissue store fat and minerals protect vital organs allow movement of the body provide a supporting framework f. all of the above Your physician has just informed you that you have 32 bones in your skull. This means you have the standard number of skull bones you have some sesamoid bones in your skull you have some sutural bones in your skull you are missing some skull bones The same physician tells you that all of your knee ligaments have been severed: This means that your leg bones are not being held together very well your leg muscles have become separated from the bone your patella (kneecap) is fractured your femur (thigh bone) is fractured
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Which tissue is present in typical long bone? - The correct answer is compact bone. Show more…
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E) Lines the medullary (marrow) cavity 49. In the diaphysis of a typical long bone, which of the following structures is in proximity to the trabeculae of cancellous bone? A) Osteons B) Outer circumferential lamellae C) Interstitial lamellae D) Sharpey fibers E) Inner circumferential lamellae 50. A 42-year old woman, who has been a type I diabetic for 30 years falls when she trips on something. She tried to break her fall by placing her hand out to save herself and in the process her wrist was forced backward (hyperextension), breaking her radius near the wrist. Which of the following is produced in the first step in healing this bone injury? A) fibrocartilage B) bony callus C) compact bone D) osteoid E) hematoma
Madhur L.
Column A Column B acetabulum 1. fuse to form the coxal bone calcaneus 2. "sit-down" bone of the coxal bone femur 3. point where the coxal bones join anteriorly fibula 4. superiormost margin of the coxal bone gluteal tuberosity 5. deep socket in the coxal bone that receives the head of the thigh bone greater and lesser trochanters 6. joint between axial skeleton and pelvic girdle greater sciatic notch 7. longest, strongest bone in the body iliac crest 8. thin lateral leg bone ilium 9. heavy medial leg bone ischial tuberosity 10. bones forming the knee joint ischium 11. point where the patellar ligament attaches lateral malleolus 12. kneecap medial malleolus 13. shinbone metatarsals 14. medial ankle projection obturator foramen 15. lateral ankle projection patella 16. the two largest tarsal bones pubic symphysis 17. ankle bones pubis 18. bones forming the instep of the foot sacroiliac joint 19. opening in the hip bone formed by the pubic and ischial rami talus 20. sites of muscle attachment on the proximal femur tarsals 21. tarsal bone that "sits" on the calcaneus tibia 22. weight-bearing bone of the leg tibial tuberosity 23. tarsal bone that articulates with the tibia
1. Which of the following is NOT a function of bones? a. fat storage b. formation of red blood cells c. formation of white blood cells d. calcium storage e. all of the above are functions of bones. 2. When a bone breaks, new bone is formed by which of the following bone cells: a. osteocytes b. osteogenic cells c. osteoclasts d. osteoblasts. 3. Which of the following structures is not found in the central canal that travels along the center of the osteon? a. nerves b. arteries c. synovial fluid d. veins. 4. You are likely to find yellow bone marrow in which of the following bones: a. femur (thigh bone) b. humerus (upper arm bone) c. skull d. rib cage e. vertebral column (the backbone). 5. The smallest structural unit of bone tissue is called a(n) osteon. 6. The vertebral column is made of how many bones? (write the appropriate number) Answer: 33. 7. The vertebral column (backbone) is part of the axial skeleton. True False. 8. The skeletal system of the fetus begins entirely as cartilage. True False. 9. The term "slipped disk" refers to when an intervertebral disk slips or shifts out of place. True False. 10. When someone sprains their ankle, they are stretching or even tearing a ligament associated with the ankle. True False.
Sri K.
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