PART D Match the term on the right with the correct description. 1. ______ Involuntary striated muscle A. Skeletal muscle 2. ______ Voluntary striated muscle B. Smooth muscle 3. ______ Involuntary nonstriated muscle C. Cardiac muscle 4. ______ Contains neurons and neuroglial cells D. Nervous tissue 5. ______ Contains intercalated discs 6. ______ Cells contain hundreds of nuclei located at the periphery of the cell
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Match the characteristic given to one of the types of muscles. a) smooth muscle b) skeletal muscle c) both cardiac and skeletal muscle d) cardiac muscle 1) Cells or fibers appear striated (banded) 2) Cells are large, long, and cylindrical, with many nuclei located at the periphery 3) Pumps the blood 4) Moves the body 5) Cells are branched and connected to one another by intercalated discs 6) Is under voluntary (conscious) control 7) Controls the amount of light entering the eye 8) Is located in the heart
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Which of the following is not a type of muscle? A, Hyaline B. Cardiac C. Skeletal D. Smooth 2.For muscle contraction to occur, ______________ is released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum and binds with ____________ . A) sodium, tropomyosin B) calcium, troponin C) calcium, tropomyosin D) sodium, troponin 3) Match the function to the correct body system. A) Skeletal system B) Muscular System 1. Protects the brain, spinal cord and rib cage. 2. Maintains posture and joint stability 3. Heat production for temperature homeostasis 4. Stores minerals and lipids (fat) 4) Which type of muscle is involuntary, non-striated and found in the walls of hollow organs such as the intestines and blood vessels? Why is it important for body homeostasis that this type of muscle is involuntary?
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Match the type of muscle tissue with its structure/function. A. The cells are tapered and have one nucleus. B. Enables arteries to constrict or dilate to maintain blood pressure. C. Produces a significant amount of body heat. D. Forms the walls of the chambers of the heart; its function is to pump blood. E. Produces involuntary waves of contraction, called peristalsis, in the intestines. F. Also called visceral muscle because it is found in many internal organs. G. Also called voluntary muscle because nerve impulses are required for contraction. Answer: A. Skeletal muscle B. Smooth muscle C. Cardiac muscle
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