00:01
Hello students, we know that the schrodinger wave equation that is equal to minus h cross square upon 2m del 2 psi by del x square and plus potential energy into x psi is equal to e total energy into psi or we can write this is equal to the plus v psi is equal to i h cross del psi by del t.
00:41
So, where psi is a function of x and t.
00:46
Now, we can write this is equal to the phi that is the function of x and f that is the function of t only time this is the space function and this is the time function.
00:58
Now, we will use this formula in the above schrodinger equation.
01:04
So, we can write here minus h cross square by 2m into this is the differentiation of x.
01:12
So, for this the function of time will be the constant now we can take it as a outside.
01:18
So, del 2 phi by del x square plus v phi of x and f of where potential energy is given in this question that is the function of space only.
01:35
So, this is equals to the i h cross now this is the differentiation of time now for this phi will be the constant and del phi del f upon del t.
01:51
Now, we will divide by this function on the both side.
01:55
So, we can write here minus h cross square upon 2m into so we will divide this value so function of t f of t will cancel out and here in the denominator will be the phi of x into del 2 phi of del x square plus v is equals to i h cross into or this also 1 upon f of t into del f upon del t.
02:27
Now, we can say that this both function is just a function of is only the function of space and this term is only the function of time.
02:53
Hence, it's proof that we can write the eigen function that is the function of space and time we can write it as in this question that is the function of r.
03:16
R is a x y and z.
03:19
So, we can write this is a function of space only and the function of time only...