00:01
All the genetic information about a person is stored as deoxy ribonuclic acids denoted as dna.
00:09
Generally, the dna is stored as a supercoiled structure called the chromosome which is present in the nucleus of the cell.
00:21
This is the structure of a chromosomes.
00:24
Since we humans are deployed organisms, a chromosomes are chromosomes also comes in pairs.
00:34
There are about 23 pairs of chromosomes in each cell of the human body.
00:43
Of which, in a pair of chromosome, one chromosome is inherited from the father denoted as f and the another chromosome is inherited from the mother denoted as m.
00:57
These chromosomes has certain specialized units called the genes.
01:06
The genes are present in a specific region called the loci.
01:13
These genes in turn are responsible to produce a particular protein which exhibits a particular trait in an organism.
01:24
Since a chromosomes comes in pairs, a genes also comes in pairs.
01:32
That is, if this gene codes for the eye color means, then its pair gene will also code for the eye color...