QUESTION 7 Match the organelle to its function. A. Nucleus B. Rough endoplasmic reticulum C. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum D. Golgi Complex E. Lysosome F. Endosome G. Mitochondria H. Chloroplast I. Peroxisome Functions: A. Compartmentalization of the chromosomes in a Eukaryotic cell; therefore the site of most RNA transcription as well as ribosome assembly. B. Synthesis of secreted proteins and addition of "core" oligosaccharides. C. Processing and lengthening of oligosaccharides on proteins destined for secretion. D. Sequestering and storing calcium ions (Ca2+) so that its cytoplasmic concentration remains very low; also some lipid production. E. Hydrolysis of macromolecules using low pH and hydrolytic enzymes. F. Sequestering reactions that have products that may be damaging to the cell and destruction of those damaging compounds. G. Internalization of material from outside of cell e.g. for nutrition or pathogen removal. H. Photosynthesis. I. Aerobic metabolism. Organelles: A. Nucleus B. Rough endoplasmic reticulum C. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum D. Golgi Complex E. Lysosome F. Endosome G. Mitochondria H. Chloroplast I. Peroxisome
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Nucleus - Compartmentalization of the chromosomes in a Eukaryotic cell; therefore the site of most RNA transcription as well as ribosome assembly. B. Rough endoplasmic reticulum - Synthesis of secreted proteins and addition of "core" oligosaccharides. C. Show more…
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