00:01
These two questions are about traits.
00:04
Question two asks about traits that are found in a lot of different species.
00:13
So when the more species that a trait is found in, the older it is, which means the earlier it appeared in the fossil record.
00:22
Take, for example, eyes versus thumbs.
00:26
Think about the number of species that have eyes versus the number of species that have thumbs.
00:31
More species have eyes.
00:33
That makes eyes, that means eyes is most likely older than thumbs.
00:39
So of the four choices, there's one that says at the bottom, it says the traits required for survival appear later in the fossil record.
00:50
Traits that are required for survival appear when the conditions for that survival are present.
00:59
So all the traits that an organism has at a given moment are required for survival at that given moment.
01:07
It's the changing of the conditions that necessitate the change in traits.
01:12
So that one doesn't really make sense.
01:16
Trait loss occurs earlier in the fossil record.
01:19
Well, trait loss is happening all the time.
01:21
So that doesn't make a lot of sense.
01:24
And then the first two are really just the opposite of each other.
01:28
And typically when you see choices that are the opposite of each other in a response, typically not always, but typically one of those will be the correct answer.
01:43
So traits that are more widespread across distantly related species appear earlier in the fossil record versus traits that are more widespread across distantly related species appear later in the fossil record.
01:56
Think about a minute ago when i talked about eyes and thumbs.
02:00
So traits that are more widespread across species that are not closely related are going to appear earlier in the foster record making that first choice the correct answer...