Section B: Answer TWO questions from this section.
2. Trevor & Co. has been in operation for two years, retailing domestic furniture. The purchase and sales information in the table represents the company's activities for these two years.
2021 2022
Sales (units) 49,000 @ 78 33,600 @ 94
Purchases (units) 21,000 @ 53 15,400 @ 58
12,600 @ 44 9,800 @ 50
4,200 @ 60 19,600 @ 40
Required:
a. Using the information contained in the table above, calculate the value of year-end inventories using FIFO and LIFO methods. Also, prepare profit and loss accounts showing the gross profit under each of the valuation methods for two years. (12 marks)
b. What are the reasons to value the inventory at the lower of original cost or the net realizable value? Discuss. (13 marks) (Total 25 marks)