Q. 6 Homogenous Linear Systems Using the notion of eigenvalues and eigenvectors, solve the given system of differential equations. a. Distinct Eigenvalues $\frac{dx}{dt} = 2x + 3y$, $\frac{dy}{dt} = 2x + y$. b. Repeated Eigenvalues (Two Cases) First Case. $x' = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & -2 & 2\\ -2 & 1 & -2\\ 2 & -2 & 1 \end{bmatrix} x$. Second Case (An Eigenvector is lost) $x' = \begin{bmatrix} 3 & -18\\ 2 & -9 \end{bmatrix} x$. c. Complex Eigenvalues $\frac{dx}{dt} = 6x - y$, $\frac{dy}{dt} = 5x + 4y$.
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Distinct Eigenvalues: To solve this system of differential equations using eigenvalues and eigenvectors, we first need to find the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the coefficient matrix. The coefficient matrix of the system is: A = [[2, 1], [2, -1]] Show more…
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