Emina has an amount of wealth w0 and she faces a random loss L. This loss will happen with probability q (assume 0 < q < 1). If it happens, then the amount of the loss has a Uniform(0,1) distribution (otherwise, L = 0). Emina's utility function is v(w) = -e^-w. She has the possibility to insure the totality of the loss L by paying a premium equal to: c * E[L], where c > 0 is a constant set by the insurer.
1. (1pt) What can you say about the risk profile of Emina? Justify your answer.
2. (1pt) Show that E[L] = q/2.
3. (2pt) If she does not buy insurance, show that her Expected Utility has the following expression: -e^-w0[1 + q(e - 2)].
4. (2pt) Denote by c* the value of c which makes the premium the maximum premium Emina is willing to pay for insurance. Show that c* = 2log[1 + q(e - 2)]/q.
5. (2pt) Let c* be as before. Explain, conceptually, why it is the case that:
For any q, we have that c* is bigger than 1.
c* decreases as q increases.
6. (2pt) State one potential benefit for Emina and one potential benefit for the insurer to include a deductible on this insurance policy. [No calculations are required to answer this question.]