Sound waves to nerve impulses Complete the following statements to describe the mechanism by which sound is converted from waves in the outer ear to nerve impulses in the inner ear. Not all choices will be used. Hearing is a process, it begins as sound waves enter the ___________, the opening of the outer ear. Through their vibrations, these waves cause vibration of the same frequency on the ___________, the structure at the end of the outer ear. The pressure created from the vibration is passed by the malleus (by way of the incus) to the ___________; these three structures are found in the middle ear. The pressure is passed, by way of the ___________, to the fluid within the cochlea. Found in the inner ear, the cochlea is composed of three fluid-filled canals ___________ several membranes. Movement in one of these membranes causes bending of hair cells in another membrane, and a nerve impulse begins on the ___________; it then travels to the brain. auditory canal tympanic membrane oval window cochlear nerve stapes embedded in surrounded by
Added by William S.
Close
Step 1
Hearing is a process that begins as sound waves enter the opening of the outer ear. Show more…
Show all steps
Your feedback will help us improve your experience
Adi S and 73 other Biology educators are ready to help you.
Ask a new question
Labs
Want to see this concept in action?
Explore this concept interactively to see how it behaves as you change inputs.
Key Concepts
Recommended Videos
This is a list of some of the steps in the process of hearing a sound. Put them in cause-and-effect order from first to last. A. K+ channels in the hair cell membranes open B. The incus (ear bone) vibrates C. The hair cell releases neurotransmitter D. Pressure waves pass through the air in the ear canal E. Afferent neurons transmit action potentials through the cochlear nerve F. The hair cell membrane is depolarized G. Pressure waves travel through the fluid in the cochlea H. The tympanic membrane vibrates I. Voltage-gated Ca2+ channels open J. The stapes (ear bone) vibrates K. Stereocilia in hair cells deflect (bend) L. The malleus (ear bone) vibrates M. The oval window vibrates
Sri K.
Fill in the blanks for the process hearing: Sound waves travel down the canal & hit the membrane, causing it to vibrate. The vibrations are transferred to the three ear causing them to vibrate in succession. The vibrations are passed to the coiled as pressure waves. These pressure waves travel to the in the cochlear canal, which consists of cells, whose stereocilia/hairs are embedded within a gelatinous material called the membrane. Vibrations cause the membrane that the hair cells sit upon to move. This causes the to bend & release neurotransmitters. Nerve impulses are then generated by the nerve and transferred to the brain.
Adi S.
Put these statements in correct order to understand how hearing works:
Nayan G.
Recommended Textbooks
Biology for AP Courses
Objective Biology for NEET
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
Transcript
18,000,000+
Students on Numerade
Trusted by students at 8,000+ universities
Watch the video solution with this free unlock.
EMAIL
PASSWORD