Store-It produces plastic storage bins for household storage needs. The company makes two sizes of bins: Large (50 gallon) and Regular (35 gallon). Demand for the product used to be so high that the company could sell as many of each size as it could produce. The same machinery is used to produce both sizes. The machinery is available for $115,000 per period. Product mix data follows: (Click the icon to view the product mix analysis.) Click the icon to view the operating income from the optimal product mix.) Assume that demand for Regular bins is limited to 33,000 units and demand for Large bins is limited to 20,000 units.
1. How many of each size bin should the company make now?
2. Given this product mix, what will be the company's operating income?
3. Explain why the operating income is less than it was when the company was producing.
Reference
Store-It
Product Mix Analysis
Regular: Sales price per unit - $9.00, Less: Variable cost per unit - $3.40, Contribution margin per unit - $5.60
Large: Sales price per unit - $11.40, Less: Variable cost per unit - $5.80, Contribution margin per unit - $5.60
Units per machine hour: X
Contribution margin per machine hour: X
Reference
Store-It
Operating Income from Optimal Product Mix
Number of bins per period: 42,000
Contribution margin per bin: $5.60
Total contribution margin: $235,200
Less: Fixed expenses: $115,000
Operating income: $120,200