Take the Laplace transform of the following initial value and solve for $Y(s) = mathcal{L}{y(t)}$: $y'' + y = egin{cases} sin(pi t), & 0 < t < 1 \ 0, & 1 le t end{cases}$ $y(0) = 0$, $y'(0) = 0$ $Y(s) = Box$. Hint: write the right hand side in terms of the Heaviside function. Now find the inverse transform: $y(t) = Box$ Note: $frac{pi}{(s^2 + pi^2)(s^2 + 1)} = frac{pi}{pi^2 - 1} left(frac{1}{s^2 + 1} - frac{1}{s^2 + pi^2} ight)$ (Notation: write $u(t - c)$ for the Heaviside step function $u_c(t)$ with step at $t = c$.)
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The given differential equation is y'' + y = sin(πt) for 0 ≤ t < 1 and 0 for t ≥ 1, with initial conditions y(0) = 0 and y'(0) = 0. Show more…
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