Question

The earliest hominid fossil, “Lucy,” is estimated to be 3.2 million years old. This early human-like species shares an important characteristic with modern humans: bipedalism. Which of the following would favor the selection of bipedal posture over walking on all fours? Bipedal posture allowed for greater mobility in the tree canopy. Bipedal posture allowed arms to be free to develop and use tools. Bipedal posture allowed for an increase in hominid brain and jaw size. Bipedal posture allowed a greater number of offspring to be produced in hominids.

          The earliest hominid fossil, “Lucy,” is estimated to be 3.2 million years old. This early human-like species shares an important characteristic with modern humans: bipedalism. Which of the following would favor the selection of bipedal posture over walking on all fours?
Bipedal posture allowed for greater mobility in the tree canopy.
Bipedal posture allowed arms to be free to develop and use tools.
Bipedal posture allowed for an increase in hominid brain and jaw size.
Bipedal posture allowed a greater number of offspring to be produced in hominids.
        
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Biology for AP Courses
Biology for AP Courses
Julianne Zedalis, John Eggebrecht
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The earliest hominid fossil, “Lucy,” is estimated to be 3.2 million years old. This early human-like species shares an important characteristic with modern humans: bipedalism. Which of the following would favor the selection of bipedal posture over walking on all fours? Bipedal posture allowed for greater mobility in the tree canopy. Bipedal posture allowed arms to be free to develop and use tools. Bipedal posture allowed for an increase in hominid brain and jaw size. Bipedal posture allowed a greater number of offspring to be produced in hominids.
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Transcript

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00:01 One of the most defining characteristics of hominids is their ability to walk on two legs.
00:09 Lucy was one of the first hominids that was ever discovered in her fossil form.
00:16 And so the question here is asking which of the following would favor the selection of having this bipedal posture.
00:25 The correct answer on this one is that that posture is going to allow the arms to be freed, develop and to use tools...
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