The echelon form of the augmented matrix of a system of linear equations has the following form \[ \left[\begin{array}{lllll|l} 1 & * & * & * & * & * \\ 0 & 1 & * & * & * & * \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & * & * \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & * \end{array}\right], \] where \( \left({ }^{*}\right) \) denotes any real number. What can you say about the number of the solutions of this system?
Added by Rebecca H.
Close
Step 1
The matrix is in row echelon form and has the following structure: \[ \left[\begin{array}{lllll|l} 1 & * & * & * & * & * \\ 0 & 1 & * & * & * & * \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & * & * \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & * \end{array}\right] \] where \( * \) denotes any real number. Show more…
Show all steps
Your feedback will help us improve your experience
Nicole Smina and 51 other Algebra educators are ready to help you.
Ask a new question
Labs
Want to see this concept in action?
Explore this concept interactively to see how it behaves as you change inputs.
Key Concepts
Recommended Videos
Consider the system of linear equations corresponding to the row-reduced echelon form matrix shown here: [1 0 1 0 -1 | 1] [0 1 1 0 1 | 1] [0 0 0 0 0 | 0] How many parameters are needed to express all solutions to this system?
Zhumagali S.
Determine by inspection (i.e., without performing any calculations) whether a linear system with the given augmented matrix has a unique solution, infinitely many solutions, or no solution. Justify your answer. The matrix can be rewritten in row echelon form with two free variables. The matrix can be rewritten in row echelon form with one free variable. The matrix can be rewritten in row echelon form with no free variables. This system is a homogeneous system with four variables and only three equations, so the rank of the matrix is at most 3 and thus there is at least one free variable. The matrix can be rewritten so that you have a row 0 0 0 0 | a with a ≠ 0.
Adi S.
Recommended Textbooks
Elementary and Intermediate Algebra
Algebra and Trigonometry
18,000,000+
Students on Numerade
Trusted by students at 8,000+ universities
Watch the video solution with this free unlock.
EMAIL
PASSWORD