The electric field in the xy-plane due to an infinite line charge along the z-axis is a gradient field with a potential function V(x, y) = c ln(r0 / ∑(x^2 + y^2)), where c > 0 is a constant and r0 is the reference distance at which the line potential is assumed to be zero. Use this information to answer the following questions: Find the components of the electric field in the x and y directions, where E(x,y) = -∇V(x, y). Choose the correct answer below: A. E = (cr0 / ∑(x^2 + y^2)) <x, y> B. E = (c / ∑(x^2 + y^2)) <x, y> C. E = (c / (x^2 + y^2)) <x, y> D. E = (c / (r0(x^2 + y^2))) <x, y> The gravitational force on a point mass due to another point mass is a gradient field with a potential function U(r) = -GMm/r, where G is the gravitational constant and r = ∑(x^2 + y^2 + z^2) is the distance between the masses. Find the components of the gravitational force in the x, y, and z directions, where F(x, y, z) = -∇U(x, y, z). Choose the correct answer below: A. F(x,y,z) = (GMm / (x^2 + y^2 + z^2)) <x,y,z> B. F(x,y,z) = (GMm / (x^2 + y^2 + z^2)^(3/2)) <x,y,z> C. F(x,y,z) = (GMm / (x^2 + y^2 + z^2)^2) <x,y,z> D. F(x,y,z) = (GMm / ∑(x^2 + y^2 + z^2)) <x,y,z>