The following human pedigree shows a family affected by a specific disease. Assume that the individuals marked with an asterisk (*) do not carry any allele associated with the affected phenotype and that no other mutation spontaneously occurs. Also, assume complete penetrance.
Affected female
Affected male
Unaffected female
Unaffected male
Pedigree:
a) State the most likely mode of inheritance for this disease. Choose from: autosomal dominant, autosomal recessive, X-linked dominant, X-linked recessive.
b) Write all possible genotypes of the following individuals in the pedigree. Use the uppercase A for the allele associated with the dominant phenotype and lowercase a for the allele associated with the recessive phenotype.
Individuals:
#1
#2
#4