The nucleus of a 125 Xe atom (an isotope of the element xenon which has a total of 125 protons and neutrons) is 6.0 fm in diameter. (1 fm = 1 femtometer = 1 x 10^-15 m) Xenon has 54 protons; therefore, the nucleus has total charge q = +54e. Another proton (which is not part of the Xenon nucleus) is placed a distance d = 1.0 fm from the surface of the nucleus. (Figure 1)
Part A
What is the magnitude of the electric force on that other proton? Hint: Treat the spherical nucleus as if it were a point charge with the entirety of the +54e charge at its center.
Express your answer using three significant figures.
Part B
What is the proton's acceleration at its initial distance from the nucleus?
Express your answer using three significant figures.