The random variables Yand Y, for-1 a1,have the joint density function given by
fyy= (o,
elsewhere.
are independent if and only if =0.
aDerive Cov(YY
CovYY=
bShow that CovYY=0 if and only if =0 If CovYY=0,then from parta,a=
If a=0,then from partaCovYY=
cArgue that Yand Y are independent if and only if p=0. First,it can be shown that Y and Y are independent if and only if a=0.Therefore if Yand Y are independent,then a- and hencefrom partb,CovYY= andsop= Ifp=0,then and hence,from partb,a and so Yand Yare Select- CovYY=