Question

The resting membrane potential is caused by: a. Diffusion of K+ ions outside the nerve cell b. Diffusion of Na+ ions inside the nerve cell c. Opening of the chemically activated ion channels d. Opening of the voltage activated ion channels Explain your reasoning.

          The resting membrane potential is caused by:
a. Diffusion of K+ ions outside the nerve cell
b. Diffusion of Na+ ions inside the nerve cell
c. Opening of the chemically activated ion channels
d. Opening of the voltage activated ion channels
Explain your reasoning.
        
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Biology for AP Courses
Biology for AP Courses
Julianne Zedalis, John Eggebrecht
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The resting membrane potential is caused by: a. Diffusion of K+ ions outside the nerve cell b. Diffusion of Na+ ions inside the nerve cell c. Opening of the chemically activated ion channels d. Opening of the voltage activated ion channels Explain your reasoning.
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Transcript

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00:01 All right, so we have a multiple choice question here about resting membrane potentials and what they are caused by.
00:07 So in order to generate a resting membrane potential, what's happening is that the potassium is diffusing from inside to outside of the cell, creating a negative charge inside of the cell.
00:21 And then the membrane becomes impermeable to sodium.
00:25 And that is what you have resting because you no longer have the flow of ions.
00:29 So it's caused by the diffusion of potassium ions...
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