00:01
Capital t is dominant to the short allele lowercase t.
00:03
In mendel's p plants, you examine a plant that exhibits the tall phenotype.
00:07
What are the possible genotypes? so we have that written down right here.
00:12
And remember if it's the dominant trait, it can, it only needs at least one dominant allele to be the dominant trait.
00:19
So in this case, both big t, big t and big t little t would give us that dominant phenotype of being tall.
00:27
The only way that we get that short phenotype is if we have homozygous recessive little t, little t.
00:35
Next question here in pea plants round is dominant to wrinkled.
00:39
A heterozygous, so one capital, one dominant trait, one recessive trait is crossed with a recessive male.
00:47
What is the probability of getting a wrinkled seed? so if we fill out our punant square here, one parent on top, one parent on the side, the probability of getting a wrinkled seed is two out of four or 50%.
01:01
Our next cross, we are crossing a pea plant that is homozygous, so two of the same letters for the round seed, crossing with an organism that is homozygous for the wrinkled seed.
01:15
We produce the first generation, so all of those offspring are going to be heterozygous, and then we take two heterozygous individuals and cross them.
01:25
What percentage of the second generation will have round seeds when the f1 generation self -fertilizes? so here's our planet square for our second cross, and that would be 75%.
01:39
Round is going to be our dominant trait, so all three of those possibilities would have round seeds.
01:43
We have a one -fourth chance that the offspring would have wrinkled seeds.
01:49
Problem number 25 here in rabbits, brown fur color is dominant to white.
01:55
So scroll down here.
01:58
And we have a homozygous brown, so i have big bee, bigby for that...