00:01
Okay, so we're looking at a heterozygous brown mouse.
00:09
Brown hair is dominant to white hair.
00:12
Heterozygous brown mouse is crossed with a white mouse, and it wants to know the percentage of offspring with white hair.
00:27
When you do the punnet square and fill it in, 50 % will have little b, little b.
00:42
Looking at the next one, brown mouse with unknown genotype, determining if it's homozygous or heterozygous.
00:49
So if we take this brown mouse, right, so let's put that for number one, number two.
00:57
And you have to do a test cross.
01:02
So basically you cross it with a homozygous recessive.
01:09
And if you have a 50 -50, then it was heterozygous.
01:20
And if 100 % are, because we don't know if it was homozygous or heterozygous.
01:30
If 100 % are brown, then you know that it was homozygous.
01:45
The next one, true breeding brown mouse, which means you have big bee, big bee, and a true breeding white mouse.
01:58
So you're crossing it by little b, little b.
02:00
True breeding can also just mean homozygous.
02:03
And what generation will the first white mouse appear? well, when you cross those two, all of them, 100 % of them, are going to be big v, little b.
02:13
And then the next generation, that's going to be your f1.
02:17
Your f2 generation, you're going to end up seeing 25 % genotypes of big b, big b.
02:25
50 % genotypes, big b, little b, and 25 % genotypes of little b, little b.
02:33
So that second generation is when the white mouse will appear, right? so then let's look at the blood types...