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Hello students, in this question they have asked to explain the effects of the neurotransmitters.
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The first neurotransmitter given is acetylcholine.
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Acetylcholine are involved in muscle movement, learning and in memory.
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It also plays a role in the parasympathetic nervous system which controls rest and digestion.
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The second neurotransmitter given is brain, gut, peptides.
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These peptides are involved in the communication between brain and gut and they regulate the appetite, digestion and satiety.
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The third neurotransmitter given is dopamine.
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Dopamine is involved in motivation, reward and in pleasure.
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They are also involved in movement and in coordination.
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The next neurotransmitter given is endorphins.
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Endorphins are involved in pain relief and in the feelings of pleasure and euphoria.
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And the next neurotransmitter given is gamma -aminobutyric acid that is gaba.
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It is a neurotransmitter which are involved in reducing the anxiety and in promoting the relaxation.
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It plays a major role in regulating the muscle tone...