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Hello everyone.
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In this video we will be understanding about antiviral medication, how they progress successfully from past to present.
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Antiviral medicines are used to combat virus infection.
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They have role in prophylaxis in order to prevent infection as well as therapeutically to treat diseases.
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The development of this antiviral medicine is complex and has taken significantly longer time in order to progress as compared to antibiotic drug development.
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Antibiotics, which is 13 years achieved an advanced therapeutic stage, whereas antiviral has advanced at a strain like pace.
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In the early attempts to develop the antivirals were very futile, there was not much success because it includes the pre -existing antibodies.
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Of a long time, in 1957, the scientists discovered interferon, which is a natural substance that helps the immune system to fight against infection, and this was a significant milestone in viral therapies, as this discovery led to the development of human interferes, which was used to treat hepatitis b and c.
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After that, in 1959, scientists found idiosyrobin, and which was the first antiviral nucleosite analogue.
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And this was the specific inhibitor to certain large dna viruses such as herpes viruses...