00:02
You have an overnight culture start with a concentration of two times 10 to 8 power cells per mill.
00:09
And you want to do a serious dilutions with a maximum dilution of 1 to 100 to obtain a final culture with 200 million liter and total volume with a concentration of 1 times 10 to the 3rd power cells per mil.
00:22
So you start with the stock again, 2 times 10 to 8 cells per mill.
00:27
The final concentration is 1 times 10 to the third power cells per mil.
00:33
First of all, we have to calculate our dilution factor.
00:36
The dilution factor is calculated by the stock concentration divided by the final concentration.
00:43
So two times 10 to the 8 is divided by 1 times 10 to the 3rd equals 2 times 10 to the 5th power.
00:51
So to do a dilution from stock to the final concentration, you must do a one to 200 ,000 dilution.
01:03
So now let's see how can we do this 1 to 200 ,000? because you can't do it in one step.
01:11
It will not be accurate.
01:13
So we actually did it in four steps.
01:15
The very first step, you will take one millimeter out from the stock and add that into a small tube that contained 0 .9 millimeter of medium.
01:24
Now, the volume goes from 0 .1 to 1.
01:28
The volume increased 10 times, the concentration drops 10 times.
01:32
So we label it as a, tube a, and this is a 1 to 10 dilution according to the stock solution.
01:42
Now, the second step, i take another tube and again filled up with 0 .9 militer of medium.
01:48
Now this time i take 0 .1 millimeter out from tube a.
01:52
So again, the concentration will drop 10 times because the volume goes from 0 .1 to 1 again, the volume increased 10 times.
02:01
So now this new tube, we called it tube b...