00:01
So here we're told something about the structure of the business.
00:03
I'm told that 170 ,000 is equal to my total revenue from x, so i know that this is the price of x times the amount of x.
00:11
I also know that 50 ,000 is the revenue from y, which is the price of y times the amount of y we sell.
00:18
The own price elasticity, so i know that minus 1 .5 is the percentage change in x with respect to the percentage change in the price of x, and the cross price elasticity is the percent change in x with respect to the percent change in the price of y.
00:39
This could also be, i think now that i read it a little bit closely, they're being a little bit confusing.
00:45
This should be y and the price of x to do this question, but they didn't really specify, right, which way the cross elasticity is defined.
00:53
So for part a, let's think about the chain reaction from this elasticity.
00:59
Imagine that the price of x goes up.
01:02
This implies that the quantity of x should go down, right, that's the law of demand.
01:06
But we also know that this, it means that the quantity of y is going to go up due to the elasticity, right.
01:17
The elasticity here is positive.
01:19
So here you've got these things going in opposite directions, right.
01:25
Do you see how when the quantity of x is going up, the quantity of y is going down? that's what we mean by substitutes, right...