Book cover for University Physics with Modern Physics

University Physics with Modern Physics

Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freeman

ISBN #9780321501219

12th Edition

3,769 Questions

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619,728 Students Helped

Homework Questions

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Summary

University Physics with Modern Physics is a comprehensive textbook that methodically builds from fundamental principles—such as units, vectors, and kinematics—to more advanced topics in electromagnetism, thermodynamics, optics, and quantum mechanics. The book follows a logical progression where early chapters establish a solid understanding of motion and energy, gradually introducing complex phenomena like rotational dynamics, wave behavior, and energy conservation. Central to its narrative are the pivotal laws and theories—Newton’s laws, the conservation of energy and momentum, Gauss’s law, and the Schrödinger equation—which serve as the "characters" driving the exploration of physical phenomena. By intertwining clear explanations with practical examples, the text not only enhances problem-solving skills but also deepens the reader’s appreciation for how timeless physical laws underpin both everyday events and the vast mechanics of the universe.

Chapters & Topics Covered

Chapter 1

Units, Physical Quantities, and Vectors

Chapter 2

Motion Along a Straight Line

Chapter 3

Motion in Two or Three Dimensions

Chapter 4

Newton's Laws of Motion

Chapter 5

Applying Newton's Laws

Chapter 6

Work and Kinetic Energy

Chapter 7

Potential Energy and Energy Conservation

Chapter 8

Momentum, Impulse, and Collisions

Chapter 9

Rotation of Rigid Bodies

Chapter 10

Dynamics of Rotational Motion

Chapter 11

Equilibrium and Elasticity

Chapter 12

Gravitation

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Chapter 13

Periodic Motion

Chapter 14

Fluid Mechanics

Chapter 15

Mechanical Waves

Chapter 16

Sound and Hearing

Chapter 17

Temperature and Heat

Chapter 18

Thermal Properties of Matter

Chapter 19

The First Law of Thermodynamics

Chapter 20

The Second Law of Thermodynamics

Chapter 21

Electric Charge and Electric Field

Chapter 22

Gauss's Law

Chapter 23

Electric Potential

Chapter 24

Capacitance and Dielectrics

Chapter 25

Current, Resistance, and Electromotive Force

Chapter 26

Direct-Current Circuits

Chapter 27

Magnetic Field and Magnetic Forces

Chapter 28

Sources of Magnetic Field

Chapter 29

Electromagnetic Induction

Chapter 30

Inductance

Chapter 31

Alternating Current

Chapter 32

Electromagnetic Waves

Chapter 33

The Nature and Propagation of Light

Chapter 34

Geometric Optics and Optical Instruments

Chapter 35

Interference

Chapter 36

Diffraction

Chapter 37

Relativity

Chapter 38

Photons, Flectrons, and Atoms

Chapter 39

The Wave Nature of Particles

Chapter 40

Quantum Mechanics

Chapter 41

Atomic Structure

Chapter 42

Molecules and Condensed Matter

Chapter 43

Nuclear Physics

Chapter 44

Particle Physics and Cosmology

Popular Video Solutions

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Problem 1

35.1. Two coherent sources $A$ and $B$ of radio waves are 5.00 $\mathrm{m}$ apart. Each source emits waves with wavelength 6.00 $\mathrm{m}$ . Consider points along the line between the two sources. At what distances, if any, from $A$ is the interference (a) constructive and (b) destructive?

Khoobchandra Agrawal

Khoobchandra Agrawal   Numerade Educator

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Problem 2

In Fig. 5.41 each of the suspended blocks has weight w. The pulleys are frictionless and the ropes have negligible weight. Calculate, in each case, the tension $T$ in the rope in terms of the weight $w .$ In each case, include the free-body diagram or diagrams you used to determine the answer. figure can't copy

Dading Chen

Dading Chen   Numerade Educator

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Problem 3

Suppose the two lightning bolts shown in Fig. 37.5 a are simultaneous to an observer on the train. Show that they are not simultaneous to an observer on the ground. Which lightning strike does the ground observer measure to come first?

Robert Zaballa

Robert Zaballa   Numerade Educator

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Problem 4

An old oaken bucket of mass 6.75 $\mathrm{kg}$ hangs in a well at the end of a rope. The rope passes over a frictionless pulley at the top of the well, and you pull horizontally on the end of the rope to raise the bucket slowly a distance of 4.00 $\mathrm{m} .$ (a) How much work do you do on the bucket in pulling it up? (b) How much work does gravity do on the bucket? (c) What is the total work done on the bucket?

Surjit Tewari

Surjit Tewari   Numerade Educator

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Problem 5

A piano string sounds a middle A by vibrating primarily at 220 $\mathrm{Hz}$ , (a) Calculate the string's period and angular frequency. (b) Calculate the period and angular frequency for a soprano singing an A one octave higher, which is twice the frequency of the piano string.

Khoobchandra Agrawal

Khoobchandra Agrawal   Numerade Educator

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Problem 6

(a) What is the magnitude of the momentum of a $10,000-k g$ truck whose speed is 12.0 $\mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s} ?$ (b) What speed would a $2,000-\mathrm{kg}$ SUV have to attain in order to have (i) the same momentum? (ii) the same kinetic energy?

João Gabriel Alencar Caribé

JoĂŁo Gabriel Alencar CaribĂ©   Numerade Educator

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