Question

Citrus fruits are very susceptible to cold weather, and extended exposure to subfreezing temperatures can destroy them. Consider an 8 -cm-diameter orange that is initially at $15^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. A cold front moves in one night, and the ambient temperature suddenly drops to $-6^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$, with a heat transfer coefficient of $15 \mathrm{~W} / \mathrm{m}^2 \cdot{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. Using the properties of water for the orange and assuming the ambient conditions to remain constant for 4 h before the cold front moves out, determine if any part of the orange will freeze that night.

   Citrus fruits are very susceptible to cold weather, and extended exposure to subfreezing temperatures can destroy them. Consider an 8 -cm-diameter orange that is initially at $15^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. A cold front moves in one night, and the ambient temperature suddenly drops to $-6^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$, with a heat transfer coefficient of $15 \mathrm{~W} / \mathrm{m}^2 \cdot{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. Using the properties of water for the orange and assuming the ambient conditions to remain constant for 4 h before the cold front moves out, determine if any part of the orange will freeze that night.
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Introduction To Thermodynamics and Heat Transfer
Introduction To Thermodynamics and Heat Transfer
Yunus A. Cengel 1st Edition
Chapter 11, Problem 55 ↓

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08 m - Initial temperature of orange = 15°C - Ambient temperature = -6°C - Heat transfer coefficient h = 15 W/m²·°C - Duration of cold exposure = 4 hours = 14,400 seconds - We need to determine if any part of the orange will freeze - Freezing point of water (and  Show more…

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Citrus fruits are very susceptible to cold weather, and extended exposure to subfreezing temperatures can destroy them. Consider an 8 -cm-diameter orange that is initially at $15^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. A cold front moves in one night, and the ambient temperature suddenly drops to $-6^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$, with a heat transfer coefficient of $15 \mathrm{~W} / \mathrm{m}^2 \cdot{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. Using the properties of water for the orange and assuming the ambient conditions to remain constant for 4 h before the cold front moves out, determine if any part of the orange will freeze that night.
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