Question

What are the main criteria of a validly published name?

   What are the main criteria of a validly published name?

Plant Systematics

Plant Systematics

Michael G. Simpson 2nd Edition

Chapter 16, Problem 38

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The name must be in accordance with the rules of nomenclature: The International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN) and the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) provide guidelines for naming organisms in the respective Show more…

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What are the main criteria of a validly published name?

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Key Concepts

Effective Publication

This concept refers to the requirement that the name must be published in a way that makes it generally accessible to the scientific community. The publication must meet the criteria of being distributed in a durable, publicly available medium so that the name can be recognized and scrutinized under the relevant nomenclatural code.

Proper Formation

The name must be correctly formed according to established rules, which typically include guidelines on language (often Latin or Latinized forms), correct grammatical structure, and appropriate use of suffixes and prefixes. This ensures consistency and avoids confusion in the scientific naming system.

Description or Diagnosis

A validly published name must be accompanied by a description or diagnosis, or by a reference to a previously published description or diagnosis. This requirement is essential for distinguishing the taxon from others by providing characteristics that define its identity.

Designation of a Type

The name should be linked to a specific specimen, illustration, or other designated element that serves as the nomenclatural type. This type acts as the reference point for the application of the name, ensuring clarity and stability in the taxonomic framework.

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