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When a firm increases its output by changing its scale of operations, the benefits that it experiences are called the economies of scale.
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Economies of scale are the cost advantages that firms obtain due to their scale of operation, with cost per unit of output generally decreasing with increasing scale as fixed costs are spread out over more units of output. Show more…
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A firm experiences increasing returns to scale because of economies of scale.
If a firm had everywhere increasing returns to scale, what would happen to its profits if prices remained fixed and if it doubled its scale of operation?
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