00:03
Simple carbohydrates are simple sugars.
00:09
So if we have a simple sugar, we have only mono or di -saccharide.
00:22
S -a -a -s -a -c -c -h -r -i -d -e.
00:29
Sackaride is kind of a hard word to spell, so make sure that you commit that one to memory maybe.
00:34
But simple carbohydrates are mono or di -saccharides.
00:38
So if we have, for example, the sugar fructose, which has a five -membering like this, and remember, these sugars are polyhydroxyl aldehydes or ketones.
00:49
We can just draw in our hydroxyl groups here.
00:53
Coming down, we have ch2 -o -h, hydrogen coming down off of this, with an oh coming up, and a hydrogen coming up on this, and oh coming down, sort of the reverse of the last carbon.
01:13
And then finally, for this carbon, we have a hydrogen coming down off of it and a h2 -c -o -h.
01:24
C -o -h.
01:28
So this bond is connected to this carbon.
01:30
I haven't drawn that super well.
01:31
But this here is fructose...